censuswall USA · 2026 · ages 0–100
Topics

Country or area · Northern America · Americas · UN WPP 2024

United States population

UN name: United States of America

United States population now

349,455,996

A projection read at this second, not a count: the UN's totals for 1 January 2026 and 2027, joined by a straight line. 95% range for 31 December 2026: 347.7–352.2 million.

Mid-2023, UN estimate: 343,477,335

Year
2026
projection · medium
Population, mid-2026
349.036 million
95% range, 31 Dec: 347.7–352.2 million
Median age
39.7
Aged 65+
18.8%
2023 | 2024

male female projection · one cell = 50,000 people

How to read this: one row for each age, newborns at the bottom; men on the left, women on the right.

Verified 2026-09-30 · 73 canaries

USA · 1950–2100 · in brief

United States in numbers

The UN counts 343,477,335 people in The United States in mid-2023, which makes it the 3rd-largest population of the 236 countries and areas the UN reports, and 4.2% of the world's people. That is 2.2 times its 1950 population of 154 million.

In the UN's medium projection it is still growing in 2100, when it reaches 421 million. The projection is uncertain: on 1 January 2100 the UN's 95% range runs from 257 million to 623 million.

In the medium projection, deaths outnumber births every year from 2042 on. The population still grows to 2100, because more people arrive than leave.

The median age was 30.0 in 1950 and 39.0 in 2023; the projection has 46.3 in 2100. 17.4% of people were 65 or older in 2023, against 28.4% projected for 2100. The working-age population (15–64) is still growing in 2100 in the medium projection.

Among countries it ranks 3rd in 2023, 3rd in 2050 and 6th in 2100. It is overtaken by Pakistan in 2053 and Nigeria in 2057.

Population, mid-2023
343,477,335
Rank by population, 2023
3 of 236
Share of the world, 2023
4.2%
Change in a year, mid-2022 to mid-2023
+0.57% · +1,943,289 people
People per km² of land, 2023
38
Land area, 2023
9,147,420 km²
Births, 2023
3,657,476
Deaths, 2023
2,975,658
Net migration, 2023
+1,322,668
Children per woman, 2023
1.62
Median age, 2023
39.0 years
Life expectancy at birth, 2023
79.3 years
In a city, 2025
35 of every 100
Population, mid-1950
154,202,681
Projected, mid-2050
380,846,910
Projected, mid-2100
421,278,890

USA · 1950–2100 · total population

Population, 1950–2100

estimates | projections0200 m400 m600 m800 m1950197520002025205020752100

estimate   projection, up to the bottom of the 95% range   95% range   medium projection. Each column is the population on 1 January of one year; the paper rules cut it into equal cells.

Show the numbers: United States, 1950–2100
United States: population on 1 January, births, deaths, fertility and life expectancy, 1950–2100
YearKindPopulation, 1 Jan95% rangeBirthsDeathsChildren per womanLife expectancy
1950estimate153,067,3743,697,9261,479,6873.0968.1
1951estimate155,337,9873,810,6441,502,7253.2068.2
1952estimate157,624,6593,900,0931,509,9263.2968.4
1953estimate159,963,7853,954,9261,520,8143.3668.7
1954estimate162,372,8464,069,6171,477,2113.4869.5
1955estimate164,899,7714,094,9081,512,6443.5269.6
1956estimate167,500,2784,204,6061,541,4043.6269.6
1957estimate170,149,6424,285,9501,600,2203.7069.4
1958estimate172,848,8114,345,6611,606,2253.7569.7
1959estimate175,581,8084,349,3621,607,0853.7569.9
1960estimate178,709,7214,370,8801,663,9223.7369.8
1961estimate181,839,3894,379,2421,659,3883.6970.3
1962estimate185,139,5814,268,5511,724,7743.5370.1
1963estimate188,308,9644,185,4491,792,4243.3969.9
1964estimate191,341,4894,125,7711,788,4843.2670.2
1965estimate194,297,4153,895,1031,827,2802.9870.3
1966estimate197,010,1333,746,4791,873,6252.7770.2
1967estimate199,520,6793,645,1031,872,0532.6070.5
1968estimate201,879,1443,629,4811,960,2502.5170.2
1969estimate204,142,8953,748,3621,957,8322.5070.5
1970estimate206,457,1703,894,1611,960,7132.5270.7
1971estimate209,135,5083,718,3101,970,0152.3271.1
1972estimate211,717,3553,417,7162,000,8262.0671.2
1973estimate213,967,7903,301,8442,007,4791.9271.4
1974estimate216,045,3123,322,2291,966,8761.8772.0
1975estimate218,107,6413,309,2911,921,0621.8172.5
1976estimate220,150,9613,335,4511,935,4491.7872.8
1977estimate222,186,5543,489,8321,921,1631.8373.2
1978estimate224,332,2843,516,1711,945,0601.8073.4
1979estimate226,459,9083,654,6881,927,8961.8473.8
1980estimate228,690,2593,745,1082,004,2401.8673.7
1981estimate231,027,0513,759,8931,993,8211.8574.1
1982estimate233,376,1843,806,5661,992,7891.8574.5
1983estimate235,790,1193,769,0432,039,3931.8374.5
1984estimate238,182,6113,781,9082,061,9771.8374.7
1985estimate240,525,3243,844,1292,112,6691.8574.7
1986estimate242,855,5633,835,7752,132,3811.8574.7
1987estimate245,052,0523,889,6342,151,9561.8974.9
1988estimate247,270,5303,984,0182,199,3911.9474.8
1989estimate249,515,9404,097,5272,180,2942.0175.1
1990estimate251,834,1664,172,0652,178,3442.0775.4
1991estimate254,912,6084,114,5632,199,3562.0675.5
1992estimate258,030,2374,050,3442,203,6692.0475.8
1993estimate261,181,8023,970,0522,295,6682.0175.6
1994estimate264,084,6603,906,0022,305,0171.9975.7
1995estimate266,864,9603,845,0042,336,3411.9775.8
1996estimate269,546,6293,824,2832,337,8041.9676.2
1997estimate272,174,7633,807,3422,337,7611.9676.5
1998estimate274,761,2623,849,7412,358,7381.9876.7
1999estimate277,477,4033,872,8732,413,0141.9976.7
2000estimate280,093,5653,956,6502,423,9152.0376.8
2001estimate282,874,6963,930,3462,432,9192.0176.9
2002estimate285,684,5813,924,8492,461,8502.0077.0
2003estimate288,484,0953,983,2912,466,6602.0277.1
2004estimate291,332,1044,014,6482,419,8162.0377.5
2005estimate294,240,4034,055,4682,472,1592.0477.5
2006estimate297,192,9244,179,4972,452,6772.0977.8
2007estimate300,267,4954,232,7012,450,5942.1078.0
2008estimate303,420,9564,184,0102,502,1012.0578.1
2009estimate306,519,7094,089,0732,468,8901.9978.5
2010estimate309,527,2003,978,9532,502,2241.9278.7
2011estimate312,598,3803,942,5282,553,1651.8878.7
2012estimate315,611,7763,942,5692,567,4181.8678.8
2013estimate318,618,9333,930,8962,611,1281.8478.8
2014estimate321,602,5853,984,3482,631,3691.8578.9
2015estimate324,628,1693,982,1932,707,6701.8378.7
2016estimate327,624,8243,952,8092,732,7321.8078.7
2017estimate330,734,0293,872,4802,795,9471.7578.7
2018estimate333,675,2903,816,0772,818,6281.7278.8
2019estimate336,437,7053,772,6932,842,4711.6878.9
2020estimate339,142,4283,641,9903,384,2901.6277.0
2021estimate339,729,8893,681,2023,492,8811.6376.4
2022estimate340,592,9933,750,3793,187,3021.6778.0
2023estimate342,475,0983,657,4762,975,6581.6279.3
2024estimate344,479,5723,654,4493,046,5691.6279.5
2025projection346,373,570345.8–347.1 million3,663,7983,089,9961.6279.6
2026projection348,178,045346.9–349.6 million3,673,2603,136,2021.6379.8
2027projection349,892,943347.7–352.2 million3,677,4073,181,2751.6279.9
2028projection351,563,767348.4–354.8 million3,690,0233,230,7351.6380.1
2029projection353,244,404348.9–357.5 million3,705,1423,279,2561.6380.2
2030projection354,856,131349.6–360.3 million3,722,3553,329,4811.6380.4
2031projection356,443,631350.0–363.1 million3,738,4653,384,1771.6380.5
2032projection358,001,800350.4–365.8 million3,759,2083,437,5421.6380.7
2033projection359,538,148350.7–368.5 million3,785,0813,492,3131.6380.8
2034projection361,049,869351.0–371.3 million3,804,1443,548,0611.6381.0
2035projection362,553,753350.9–374.3 million3,832,2363,604,2131.6381.1
2036projection364,015,679350.9–377.2 million3,861,2653,659,9771.6481.3
2037projection365,447,640350.7–380.2 million3,881,1743,715,0581.6381.4
2038projection366,857,100350.6–383.3 million3,902,0923,769,1571.6481.5
2039projection368,245,811350.4–386.3 million3,921,0863,824,4901.6481.7
2040projection369,567,825350.0–389.5 million3,928,6543,874,5001.6481.8
2041projection370,850,807349.7–392.3 million3,931,9543,924,5191.6482.0
2042projection372,088,149349.1–395.2 million3,925,3443,969,3951.6482.1
2043projection373,321,395348.4–398.2 million3,918,9864,010,7201.6482.3
2044projection374,479,960347.0–401.2 million3,904,9694,048,6231.6482.4
2045projection375,578,531346.7–404.4 million3,896,5044,080,3951.6482.5
2046projection376,634,414346.1–407.2 million3,871,5994,108,5991.6482.7
2047projection377,629,041345.2–409.7 million3,846,9704,135,5241.6482.8
2048projection378,606,493343.7–412.5 million3,826,0694,161,5401.6483.0
2049projection379,520,996343.1–415.6 million3,802,8104,178,0301.6483.1
2050projection380,412,816342.5–418.7 million3,786,8684,196,0141.6483.2
2051projection381,281,003341.7–421.3 million3,770,8054,206,9331.6483.4
2052projection382,135,790340.5–423.9 million3,755,1604,211,3701.6483.5
2053projection382,951,717339.7–426.7 million3,745,6464,214,8151.6483.7
2054projection383,766,947338.3–429.5 million3,736,4014,214,7151.6483.8
2055projection384,524,893336.4–432.5 million3,730,9714,208,7741.6483.9
2056projection385,263,702335.5–434.8 million3,729,7234,203,4041.6484.1
2057projection386,020,980333.6–438.1 million3,728,2804,198,5831.6484.2
2058projection386,829,472333.2–441.6 million3,729,0384,190,2641.6484.3
2059projection387,677,939331.7–444.7 million3,736,4354,183,8351.6484.4
2060projection388,508,176329.6–447.2 million3,746,4074,170,0941.6484.6
2061projection389,328,613327.4–449.9 million3,755,5684,162,8591.6484.7
2062projection390,201,974325.7–453.5 million3,764,8104,157,4111.6484.8
2063projection391,093,069324.7–455.9 million3,777,9154,153,9841.6485.0
2064projection391,998,168324.6–460.8 million3,791,9444,153,0871.6485.1
2065projection392,890,288323.0–463.9 million3,806,2214,155,2691.6485.2
2066projection393,814,930320.7–466.7 million3,821,1104,160,7821.6485.3
2067projection394,773,769319.4–471.0 million3,836,5504,169,9171.6485.5
2068projection395,760,683318.2–476.1 million3,850,2454,186,7081.6485.6
2069projection396,735,888315.9–479.1 million3,862,1974,198,9901.6485.7
2070projection397,738,922314.1–483.3 million3,876,0444,216,2381.6485.8
2071projection398,697,254311.8–487.2 million3,878,2284,238,4131.6485.9
2072projection399,688,585310.5–490.8 million3,884,8804,262,2201.6486.0
2073projection400,615,022308.3–495.0 million3,882,3514,284,1671.6486.2
2074projection401,546,043306.1–499.1 million3,885,6984,304,4571.6486.3
2075projection402,440,653304.6–503.9 million3,886,5904,327,2811.6486.4
2076projection403,379,673302.7–507.1 million3,886,2974,351,5641.6486.5
2077projection404,262,179300.9–511.9 million3,886,2344,371,5531.6486.6
2078projection405,104,745299.1–517.9 million3,884,1694,385,2071.6586.7
2079projection405,932,659297.6–522.7 million3,876,7334,403,6811.6586.8
2080projection406,707,200295.9–528.1 million3,868,0564,415,1951.6587.0
2081projection407,452,432294.3–532.7 million3,859,1344,425,8661.6587.1
2082projection408,280,137292.6–536.2 million3,853,7234,432,4831.6587.2
2083projection409,031,584291.1–539.5 million3,848,3494,440,7231.6587.3
2084projection409,771,734290.1–545.1 million3,843,6034,439,9121.6587.4
2085projection410,497,599287.6–549.4 million3,842,0584,437,5481.6587.5
2086projection411,162,370284.8–554.7 million3,840,5334,436,1911.6587.6
2087projection411,877,803283.2–561.1 million3,838,9254,434,4131.6587.8
2088projection412,595,750280.9–566.3 million3,839,6814,430,9351.6587.9
2089projection413,361,810279.0–570.6 million3,846,8094,431,2891.6588.0
2090projection414,099,672278.3–575.5 million3,852,7244,431,1511.6588.1
2091projection414,815,608277.3–579.9 million3,852,6894,436,7671.6588.2
2092projection415,557,170274.5–582.5 million3,861,6094,443,6831.6588.3
2093projection416,300,830272.8–587.7 million3,866,9754,454,7521.6588.4
2094projection417,023,423270.7–592.8 million3,873,3324,470,1201.6588.5
2095projection417,759,808268.2–598.1 million3,884,2524,489,2281.6588.6
2096projection418,471,247266.0–603.2 million3,891,0354,513,2651.6588.7
2097projection419,128,948263.3–607.1 million3,902,7654,535,9711.6588.8
2098projection419,793,086261.1–612.5 million3,905,2904,558,8071.6589.0
2099projection420,398,554259.2–619.2 million3,913,6394,582,5881.6589.1
2100projection421,007,222256.7–623.3 million3,914,1514,597,2581.6589.2
Show the numbers: United States, mid-2026, by single year of age
United States: population by single year of age, mid-2026
AgeMaleFemale
01,886,6401,796,630
11,895,2201,803,340
21,901,8001,809,580
31,929,0701,836,840
41,935,8001,844,150
51,908,2101,818,460
61,934,6901,844,620
71,987,1301,894,940
82,027,5301,929,990
92,079,9901,976,090
102,125,8302,016,430
112,151,5702,037,220
122,155,3202,037,710
132,160,6002,041,190
142,180,5702,057,570
152,209,4702,081,460
162,264,7202,133,810
172,339,5502,205,650
182,409,2902,272,700
192,447,9802,308,020
202,442,5502,300,700
212,431,3802,289,690
222,431,6202,288,380
232,415,8002,270,250
242,400,7502,253,920
252,405,6402,254,350
262,384,3402,227,660
272,349,1202,191,380
282,331,4702,173,210
292,330,3102,170,560
302,350,4902,187,770
312,383,5302,218,630
322,428,6602,261,900
332,479,7602,310,880
342,527,8402,362,470
352,570,9002,406,060
362,564,1802,399,830
372,515,8202,355,930
382,475,8602,318,970
392,443,6602,290,780
402,433,4502,283,920
412,416,4202,272,330
422,391,6702,253,380
432,387,8502,255,630
442,374,6902,249,010
452,349,5102,229,200
462,310,2802,198,010
472,243,2202,138,630
482,191,4102,092,760
492,132,7002,040,370
502,073,4701,986,450
512,052,0701,969,570
522,029,6001,954,220
532,028,0001,961,070
542,097,2302,036,150
552,178,0302,119,720
562,156,2302,104,910
572,075,8802,034,760
582,034,5802,004,420
592,035,8102,019,370
602,063,1402,058,070
612,109,7602,119,610
622,133,9702,156,210
632,123,4202,157,800
642,118,1602,168,340
652,094,0802,157,300
662,046,3502,121,080
671,994,2902,092,470
681,928,9002,054,980
691,846,4402,002,210
701,764,9601,948,160
711,702,5801,881,890
721,623,7501,802,590
731,522,5101,719,270
741,426,5001,629,520
751,339,4601,543,690
761,266,7801,473,940
771,204,3301,418,710
781,156,2901,378,010
791,075,3301,294,050
80903,5891,104,500
81777,053963,526
82729,229926,104
83662,411870,324
84563,682767,501
85462,450663,060
86392,138588,676
87346,559524,251
88302,835460,894
89253,690401,093
90208,634349,099
91169,181299,332
92133,286247,464
93103,495202,309
9479,542163,870
9560,144128,378
9643,57397,464
9729,68771,692
9819,70751,311
9912,51235,035
100+18,02259,024

USA · 1950–2100 · every age, every year

United States, every age in every year

Each column is a year and each row an age; the denser the ink in a cell, the more people. Everyone born in the same year climbs one 45° diagonal, so famines, baby booms and migration show up as streaks. Select a cell to follow its generation.

USA · ages 15–64

Who does the work in United States

In the United States the number of people aged 15–64 is still growing in 2100, the last year the UN projects. In 2023 there were 223,169,000 of them.

100 aged 15–64
27 children
27 aged 65+

aged 15–64   children under 15   aged 65 and over

How to read this: take 100 people of working age — the orange row — and the two rows under it are the children (teal) and the people of 65 and over (violet) who lived alongside them in 2023.

Fewer than 50 dependants live alongside every 100 people aged 15–64 in 20 years: 1982–1987 and 2001–2014.

fewer than 50 dependants per 100   the same, projected   50 or more

How to read this: the strip runs 1950 to 2100. Coloured years are the ones with under 50 dependants for every 100 people aged 15–64; grey years are the rest, and a hatched year has not happened yet.

How every country compares

USA · arrivals minus departures

Who arrives in United States, and who leaves

In 2020–2025 the United States gains 1,076,562 people a year: everyone who arrives, minus everyone who leaves. The age at which that happens most is 20–24, at 195,960 a year more arriving than leaving.

one square = 20,000 people a year
020406080+

more arrive than leave   more leave than arrive

How to read this: age runs left to right, babies to 100. A blue square above the line means arrivals outnumber departures at that age, an orange square below it means the opposite. The figures are the UN's projection for 2020–2025; nobody recorded migration by age before 2020.

Its best and worst years between 1950 and 2023: a gain of 1,889,129 (2016), and a loss of 65,491 (1954).

In 2024, 52,375,047 people living in the United States had been born in another country, 15 of every 100 people there, against 9 in 1990.

How migration works everywhere

USA · births by the mother's age · 1950–2100

Who has the babies in United States

Of every 100 babies born in the United States in 2023, 4 had a mother under 20, 75 a mother aged 20 to 34 and 21 a mother aged 35 or older. In 1950 it was 12 under 20 and 10 aged 35 or older.

1950
12 · 78 · 10
2023
4 · 75 · 21
2050 · projected
1 · 74 · 25

The mother's age: under 20 20 to 34 35 or older projected

How to read this: one block a year, 100 squares in each, a square for every hundredth baby. The colour is the mother's age group, and the three numbers underneath are those groups in order, youngest first.

Babies born, 2023
3,657,476
Average age when women have a baby
29.9 years
26.6 in 1950
Babies a year per 1,000 girls aged 15–19
13
82 in 1950
Babies by the mother's age, 1950–2100
Babies born in the United States by the mother's age
Mother's age19501975200020232050 projected2100 projected
10–146,32416,62610,6881,885458459
15–19443,540599,868461,919143,76256,78458,768
20–241,180,8691,132,2881,001,524636,573389,128415,047
25–291,060,1091,013,6531,051,835999,6461,067,8701,145,931
30–34623,656396,321899,0761,120,7521,330,9361,377,087
35–39299,807120,948438,156609,404747,337734,443
40–4478,92827,36989,104135,451180,117168,363
45–494,5802,2184,2769,85014,06113,861
50–54113072153177192
All babies3,697,9263,309,2913,956,6503,657,4763,786,8683,914,151

The UN's births for each year, split by the mother's age in the UN's own proportions.

USA · healthy years · 2021

Years in good health in United States

In the United States, WHO puts the healthy years a newborn could expect in 2021 at 63.9 (95% range 63.1–64.7), out of 76.4 in all. The years in less than full health come to 12.5, above the world's 9.5.

Women

65.1 in full health, 14.0 not: 79.1 years

Men

62.8 in full health, 10.9 not: 73.7 years

a year in full health   a year in less than full health

How to read this: each square is a year of life, each row ten years; filled squares are years in full health, rounded to whole years.

Women: 65.1 healthy years of 79.1. Men: 62.8 of 73.7. In 2019, before the pandemic, the healthy years were 66.0.

USA · forced from home · end of 2025

Displacement in United States

At the end of 2025, the United States was hosting 4,176,592 people who had crossed a border into it, about 12 of every 1,000 people living there.

  1. hosted from abroad4,176,592
  2. United States nationals abroad7,446

stayed inside their own country   crossed a border

How to read this: count the squares — 100,000 people each, so the rows can be compared with one another. The last row is people from the United States living in another country, wherever they are. An outlined square means fewer people than one square stands for.

In 2025, 629,358 people asked for asylum in the United States for the first time (and 282,594 more claims were counted as cases, a family as one); 2,904 people from the United States asked for asylum in another country. Of every 100 people from the United States whose claims were decided that year, 8 were given protection. Who asks for asylum, and who is given it

How the world's displacement is counted

USA · of every 100 people

How people live in United States

Of every 100 people in the United States in 2025, 35 lived in a city, 39 in a town or suburb and 26 in the countryside.

cities towns and suburbs rural areas

Nearly everyone has electricity at home (2024). 5.3 of every 100 do not use the internet (2024).

How to read this: everyone here, shrunk to 100 squares, with the colour saying whether that hundredth person lives in a city, a town or the countryside. Every country is measured by the same rule.

How the world's people live

USA · adults 25 and over · 2020

How far people in United States went in school

Of every 100 adults in the United States in 2020, 1 never went to school and 89 finished upper secondary or went further.

1 never went to school 1 some primary 3 finished primary 6 finished lower secondary 50 finished upper secondary 39 studied after school

Its people aged 15 to 64 are projected to be most numerous in 2065; the ones who finished upper secondary are most numerous later, in 2070.

How to read this: the row is the adults (25 and over) shrunk to 100 people, coloured by how far each went in school, least schooling on the left. The Wittgenstein Centre's count, 2020.

How far the world's people went in school

USA · cities · 2025

Cities in United States

The United States had 348 cities in 2025, home to 121.4 million people. The largest, New York City, holds 4 of every 100 people in the United States.

  1. New York City13,920,148
  2. Los Angeles12,740,420
  3. Houston3,955,046
  4. Chicago3,683,385
  5. Washington, D.C.3,270,018
  6. San Francisco3,163,486
  7. Miami2,912,486
  8. Denver2,265,994
  9. Philadelphia2,232,420
  10. Las Vegas2,183,655
All 83 cities in the United States that reach 300,000 people

How to read this: the 10 biggest cities here in 2025, drawn on a single scale so the bars can be compared. Each is a built-up area on the UN's rule rather than a city government's patch.

All the world's cities

Apparatus

Sources and method

Every figure on this page comes from the UN's World Population Prospects 2024: the annual country tables (estimates to 2023, projections with 95% intervals from 2024), and the population by single year of age and sex for the pyramid.

The censuses, surveys and registers behind the UN's estimates for the United States are listed, source by source, on the UN's own data sources page.

Sources: UN WPP 2024 · World Bank · UNHCR · country code lists · UN WUP 2025 · Wittgenstein Centre · WHO GHO · flag-icons · Natural Earth. Every source, its licence and how to cite it →

Checked before it was drawn

Verified 2026-09-30 · 73 canaries The pyramid for every year was checked against the published total. What that stamp counts, and what every page here has to pass before it can be built: how this site checks its figures.