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236 countries and areas · UN WPP 2024

Countries by population

The ten largest of the UN's 236 countries and areas hold 57.1% of the world's people; the largest 7 hold half. In the UN's medium projection, 111 of the 236 have fewer people in 2100 than in 2023.

How to read this: choose which columns to see, then select a column's name to sort by it; select it again to turn the order round. The # column follows the order you choose. A blank cell means the source has no figure for that place.

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The 2023→2100 column: more people in 2100 · fewer people · less than 5% either way. The stronger the colour, the bigger the change (steps at 5%, 25% and 50%).

Countries and areas by population, mid-2023, with land area, growth, families and living conditions
1India1,438,069,59617.8%2,973,190484+0.89%+12,646,384−979,1791,679,589,2591,505,251,760+5%29.11.9827.514.172.04035$6,806
2China1,422,584,93217.6%9,388,210152−0.18%−2,594,637−567,7241,260,289,094633,368,112−55%40.11.0029.05.278.0448.0$13,102
3United States343,477,3354.2%9,147,42038+0.57%+1,943,289+1,322,668380,846,910421,278,890+23%39.01.6229.913.179.3355.3$55,335
4Indonesia281,190,0663.5%1,892,555149+0.85%+2,359,538−37,501320,712,950295,511,061+5%30.82.1328.926.471.25427$11,852
5Pakistan247,504,4963.1%770,880321+1.56%+3,803,829−1,619,557371,863,793511,000,618+106%21.33.6028.941.167.74743$5,510
6Nigeria227,882,9452.8%910,770250+2.12%+4,732,050−57,936359,185,556476,747,781+109%18.84.4829.286.454.55059$5,238
7Brazil211,140,7292.6%8,358,14025+0.40%+834,315−240,059217,489,300163,364,064−23%34.91.6227.842.775.85416$14,034
8Bangladesh171,466,9902.1%129,9801,319+1.23%+2,082,092−549,918214,709,096208,596,516+22%26.32.1626.073.274.75147$4,099
9Russia145,440,5011.8%16,376,8708.9−0.10%−139,398+27,807136,132,775126,386,516−13%40.51.4528.913.073.2485.6$24,669
10Mexico129,739,7591.6%1,943,95067+0.88%+1,126,641−101,044148,946,274130,248,836+0%29.91.9126.860.175.15317$16,494
11Ethiopia128,691,6921.6%1,128,499114+2.64%+3,307,406−11,996225,021,874367,289,596+185%19.73.9929.169.967.32678$1,838
12Japan124,370,9461.5%364,569341−0.50%−626,632+175,003105,123,16876,845,989−38%50.01.2131.91.784.76815$38,674
13Philippines114,891,1991.4%298,170385+0.81%+926,861−164,284134,373,439114,221,910−1%26.31.9229.031.969.84233$8,139
14Egypt114,535,7721.4%995,450115+1.70%+1,917,522+305,006161,630,192201,895,183+76%25.02.7528.041.871.67025$11,957
15Democratic Republic of the Congo105,789,7321.3%2,267,05047+3.31%+3,392,764−14,992218,246,072430,709,446+307%16.86.0530.1106.961.94980$859
16Vietnam100,352,1921.2%313,429320+0.67%+671,537−81,789110,008,90891,705,108−9%33.41.9127.234.374.64016$6,814
17Iran90,608,7071.1%1,622,50056+1.21%+1,084,460+262,044101,861,99480,045,291−12%33.91.7028.826.277.76115$17,011
18Türkiye87,270,5021.1%769,630113+0.24%+212,030−318,07091,258,06165,338,458−25%33.51.6329.212.077.26413$19,270
19Germany84,548,2311.0%349,430242+0.55%+462,004+609,55378,294,61370,899,863−16%46.11.4431.55.581.4346.5$46,178
20Thailand71,702,4350.89%510,890140−0.05%−32,894+19,64866,382,73545,555,065−36%40.71.2128.326.176.4369.1$16,649
21United Kingdom68,682,9620.85%241,930284+0.74%+503,646+445,52375,504,68174,305,411+8%40.81.5630.98.481.3584.5$38,058
22Tanzania66,617,6060.82%885,80075+2.95%+1,905,785−39,388129,621,103262,834,721+295%18.24.6128.9113.267.02469$2,875
23France66,438,8220.82%538,950123+0.24%+161,414+91,86268,219,67568,484,558+3%42.81.6431.63.583.33411$38,516
24South Africa63,212,3840.78%1,213,09052+1.34%+833,974+228,22279,177,32894,314,448+49%29.22.2228.351.666.15022$12,166
25Italy59,499,4530.74%295,720201−0.20%−119,661+150,18951,891,09835,376,822−41%48.51.2032.32.983.73411$34,364
26Kenya55,339,0020.68%580,87695+2.00%+1,086,542−10,00383,593,239104,195,500+88%20.53.2128.256.363.62465$3,377
27Myanmar54,133,7980.67%652,67083+0.70%+377,010−34,98958,623,23149,658,882−8%30.52.1228.833.566.93855 (2020)$5,838
28Colombia52,321,1520.65%1,109,50047+1.13%+583,208+154,52159,385,35647,080,764−10%32.61.6526.659.577.76321$13,545
29South Korea51,748,7390.64%97,600530−0.07%−33,773+87,80045,143,13421,848,791−58%45.50.7233.40.584.3762.1$37,928
30Sudan50,042,7900.62%1,868,00027+1.34%+659,445−1,349,99885,206,382136,890,755+174%19.34.3229.866.166.347$3,380
31Uganda48,656,6020.60%200,520243+2.84%+1,343,882−126,18185,431,202120,835,192+148%17.54.2828.3106.968.31691$2,045
32Spain47,911,5800.59%499,69796+0.17%+83,198+119,09944,928,55833,127,478−31%45.91.2132.54.883.7514.2$31,497
33Algeria46,164,2190.57%2,381,74019+1.51%+686,829−25,96359,565,55464,487,528+40%29.22.7731.58.776.34323$14,228
34Argentina45,538,4010.56%2,736,69017+0.29%+130,497+4,13348,308,94438,255,989−16%33.11.5029.126.477.46410$18,556
35Iraq45,074,0490.56%434,130104+2.28%+1,003,498−5,71071,928,750100,649,056+123%21.33.2528.658.072.36819$12,836
36Afghanistan41,454,7610.51%652,23064+2.16%+875,919−48,95876,885,134130,216,738+214%17.94.8430.464.166.04084$1,935
37Yemen39,390,7990.49%527,97075+3.06%+1,167,924−5,23370,976,403110,035,634+179%19.24.5929.775.369.34783 (2019)$2,285
38Canada39,299,1040.49%8,788,7004.5+1.23%+477,845+433,84245,621,88253,612,234+36%41.31.3531.44.882.6535.6$44,869
39Poland38,762,8440.48%306,270127+0.98%+377,105−7,82432,814,09619,329,838−50%42.31.3029.96.278.62911$27,455
40Ukraine37,732,8360.47%579,40065−8.08%−3,315,930−299,96131,990,13215,197,403−60%43.00.9828.111.473.44518$9,813
41Morocco37,712,5050.47%446,30085+1.03%+383,441−39,65043,440,43037,884,370+0%30.22.2329.925.175.3528.8$8,451
42Angola36,749,9060.45%1,246,70029+3.13%+1,114,877−99574,295,394150,045,574+308%17.55.1228.6140.864.66459$7,771
43Uzbekistan35,652,3070.44%440,65081+2.04%+713,351−6,00452,210,75474,350,006+109%27.93.5027.034.172.44411$11,220
44Malaysia35,126,2980.43%328,550107+1.24%+430,805+181,07144,289,77244,026,122+25%31.11.5531.06.076.7562.0$24,842
45Peru33,845,6170.42%1,280,00026+1.11%+370,179+24,78340,583,87638,163,318+13%30.51.9828.843.677.75718$12,310
46Ghana33,787,9140.42%227,533148+1.93%+638,762−10,00350,553,04767,547,746+100%21.93.4029.558.265.54928$4,267
47Mozambique33,635,1600.42%786,38043+3.00%+978,914−36,27663,530,951104,346,534+210%17.34.7628.4153.463.62980$1,133
48Saudi Arabia33,264,2920.41%2,149,69015+3.38%+1,088,940+325,69147,693,90971,006,690+113%30.22.2830.111.178.7670.0$50,305
49Madagascar31,195,9320.39%581,80054+2.49%+758,672−1,48753,185,47585,341,147+174%19.93.9727.9129.863.61981$1,428
50Côte d’Ivoire31,165,6540.39%318,00098+2.54%+770,652+6,00255,746,985104,042,820+234%19.14.2829.092.161.93859$3,714
51Nepal29,694,6140.37%143,350207−0.07%−20,822−409,78234,642,02731,831,434+7%25.71.9825.367.170.31954$2,727
52Cameroon28,372,6870.35%472,71060+2.68%+739,915−4,79851,096,31788,875,688+213%18.84.3228.4106.763.75454$2,888
53Venezuela28,300,8540.35%882,05032+0.31%+87,838−112,89931,094,88328,280,552−0%30.02.0826.373.372.56223$10,710
54Australia26,451,1240.33%7,692,0203.4+0.95%+250,140+140,23232,506,97043,143,684+63%38.81.6431.46.783.9503.9$49,831
55North Korea26,418,2040.33%120,410219+0.34%+89,359−1,99725,787,12819,512,149−26%37.01.7828.80.573.659$1,596
56Niger26,159,8670.32%1,266,70021+3.35%+847,894+99552,513,87690,819,274+247%16.36.0629.1145.361.22384$965
57Mali23,769,1280.29%1,220,19019+3.02%+696,488−39,95346,154,07979,354,048+234%16.55.6128.9138.560.42763$1,667
58Syria23,594,6230.29%183,630128+5.04%+1,132,451+757,30937,793,37243,686,646+85%23.32.7128.839.072.149$3,349
59Taiwan23,317,1450.29%−0.44%−102,966−32,77719,434,60010,016,994−57%44.50.8731.93.080.678$44,664
60Burkina Faso23,025,7760.28%273,60084+2.30%+516,738−24,95737,304,38349,854,228+117%18.34.1929.287.161.12772$1,590
61Sri Lanka22,971,6170.28%61,860371+0.60%+136,652−28,01124,813,69021,249,406−7%33.81.9729.615.177.53645$11,663
62Malawi21,104,4820.26%94,280224+2.60%+535,754−5,81137,361,68259,141,258+180%18.63.6527.7113.667.31181$1,117
63Zambia20,723,9650.26%743,39028+2.83%+571,027+9,52138,083,38664,473,916+211%18.54.1028.4115.966.33983$3,534
64Kazakhstan20,330,1040.25%2,699,7007.5+1.47%+295,495−4,82226,544,26433,672,180+66%30.53.0129.018.274.4456.6$25,308
65Chile19,658,8350.24%742,83226+0.54%+105,798+62,67920,320,30613,430,616−32%37.01.1731.26.581.2654.4$22,105
66Chad19,319,0640.24%1,259,20015+4.68%+863,748+496,83038,857,68669,546,607+260%16.46.1229.2135.155.13187$2,046
67Romania19,118,4780.24%230,08083−0.25%−48,294−27,78016,027,26610,768,185−44%43.61.7128.133.775.9318.7$20,126
68Somalia18,358,6150.23%627,34029+3.13%+556,718+46,21737,206,51267,364,024+267%16.56.1329.4117.158.86572
69Guatemala18,124,8380.22%107,160169+1.55%+276,961−8,94024,670,85725,912,091+43%23.62.3127.368.372.63140$7,402
70Netherlands18,092,5240.22%33,670537+1.05%+188,103+144,55818,958,47517,507,518−3%42.41.4331.81.982.2483.0$47,474
71Senegal18,077,5740.22%192,53094+2.42%+426,471−9,99930,364,95447,014,186+160%20.13.8229.960.268.74840$2,617
72Ecuador17,980,0830.22%248,36072+0.88%+156,186−21,94821,337,23819,092,159+6%29.41.8227.455.577.45523$10,639
73Cambodia17,423,8800.22%176,52099+1.29%+222,156−31,83721,931,45522,738,858+31%26.82.5827.946.970.71932$3,629
74Zimbabwe16,340,8210.20%386,85042+1.69%+271,765−97,38025,866,38437,166,572+127%18.83.7228.198.062.82358$1,611
75Guinea14,405,4680.18%245,72059+2.49%+350,331−3,99723,404,58432,007,046+122%19.04.2228.3118.660.73567$1,606
76Benin14,111,0340.17%112,760125+2.55%+351,534−19224,433,81039,587,568+181%18.84.5629.177.860.84166$2,220
77Rwanda13,954,4720.17%24,670566+2.22%+303,442−9,00122,707,91032,779,346+135%20.43.7030.630.867.81468$1,929
78Burundi13,689,4490.17%25,680533+2.77%+368,351+1,99524,131,72037,873,962+177%16.94.8830.253.463.61691$651
79Bolivia12,244,1600.15%1,083,30011+1.38%+167,006−3,00816,110,16217,760,564+45%25.72.5528.164.868.65520$6,696
80Tunisia12,200,4310.15%155,36079+0.67%+81,097−14,00113,145,14110,652,235−13%33.11.8331.34.376.54524$11,354
81Belgium11,712,8930.14%30,494384+0.61%+71,073+41,67911,870,90611,060,848−6%42.41.3831.03.782.1314.2$39,756
82Haiti11,637,3980.14%27,560422+1.16%+133,792−31,78614,710,86215,151,093+30%24.52.6629.649.864.93752$1,729
83South Sudan11,483,3740.14%631,93018+4.19%+462,196+455,00018,341,97423,840,772+108%19.03.8628.697.157.63393 (2019)
84Jordan11,439,2140.14%88,794129+1.63%+182,950−17,44516,367,35521,322,926+86%25.32.6429.818.477.8734.4$11,506
85Dominican Republic11,331,2660.14%48,198235+0.90%+100,532−34,91512,996,29311,674,910+3%28.72.2427.452.873.7619.0$15,912
86Cuba11,019,9300.14%103,800106−0.36%−39,890−22,7979,382,0005,577,282−49%42.71.4426.248.778.14730$8,326
87Czechia10,809,7160.13%77,167140+1.28%+136,503−14,6389,825,5448,228,075−24%43.71.4530.46.079.82212$30,749
88Honduras10,644,8510.13%111,89095+1.73%+180,979−5,04414,846,77817,029,976+60%24.52.5027.282.172.93941$5,042
89United Arab Emirates10,642,0810.13%71,020150+3.91%+399,994+300,00415,367,39226,134,299+146%32.21.2031.93.182.9750.0$76,398
90Sweden10,551,4940.13%407,27026+0.61%+64,156+55,20911,309,63011,366,895+8%40.91.4331.61.883.3334.5$45,542
91Portugal10,430,7380.13%91,606114+0.13%+13,666+29,1029,770,2708,753,987−16%47.21.5131.77.082.43612$27,036
92Tajikistan10,389,7980.13%138,79075+2.04%+207,576−19,99915,574,64220,201,582+94%22.93.0726.540.471.83344$4,440
93Papua New Guinea10,389,6350.13%452,86023+1.83%+186,465−78714,906,59018,640,542+79%23.33.1029.354.166.11281
94Azerbaijan10,318,2070.13%82,650125+0.22%+22,903−84,12211,224,92310,021,320−3%33.61.6725.934.874.4419.6$16,628
95Greece10,242,9090.13%128,90079−1.63%−169,571−159,4308,812,0706,275,576−39%46.71.3332.07.081.94614$23,451
96Hungary9,686,4640.12%91,260106+0.02%+2,158+49,2138,725,3477,460,742−23%44.31.4930.017.577.0276.2$25,623
97Togo9,304,3380.11%54,390171+2.36%+214,600−1,99715,584,77826,300,754+183%19.84.1929.177.062.74661$1,451
98Israel9,256,3140.11%21,640428+1.68%+153,163+9,99913,092,72219,747,040+113%30.22.8330.96.282.47012$32,955
99Austria9,130,4290.11%82,520111+0.73%+65,752+4,8198,724,3327,399,328−19%44.11.3231.23.882.0335.1$42,988
100Belarus9,115,6800.11%202,98345−0.63%−57,557−3,0347,453,5464,350,962−52%41.51.2128.78.674.4555.7$18,727
101Switzerland8,870,5610.11%39,510225+0.89%+78,379+45,0989,342,5869,126,132+3%43.31.4332.31.584.0322.7$61,373
102Sierra Leone8,460,5120.10%72,180117+2.22%+183,705−4,00012,948,32515,934,256+88%20.33.7928.693.661.83875$1,684
103Laos7,664,9920.09%230,80033+1.40%+105,984−10,0039,757,2869,256,278+21%25.32.4226.381.669.0534$6,451
104Hong Kong7,442,7350.09%1,0507,088−0.31%−23,180−3,4276,090,6192,080,290−72%47.20.7232.91.185.5964.2$50,839
105Turkmenistan7,364,4380.09%469,93016+1.86%+134,245+15,0059,639,7089,946,598+35%27.22.6927.821.270.132$26,318
106Libya7,305,6590.09%1,759,5404.2+1.13%+81,855−2,0019,260,6069,783,569+34%28.22.3531.95.969.34518$15,013
107Kyrgyzstan7,073,5150.09%191,80037+1.69%+117,727+5,6019,642,95211,729,827+66%26.12.8028.528.371.7368.0$5,177
108Paraguay6,844,1460.08%396,01217+1.24%+83,682−12,5008,640,4649,047,989+32%27.32.4227.770.373.83518$9,339
109Nicaragua6,823,6130.08%120,34057+1.38%+92,959−7,9968,756,4308,611,722+26%26.32.2226.093.475.03539$4,952
110Bulgaria6,795,8030.08%108,56063−0.44%−30,061+5,1735,402,2163,531,198−48%45.31.7527.939.175.63218$18,444
111Serbia6,773,2010.08%84,09081−0.27%−18,013+4,3485,532,8703,701,499−45%44.91.5029.513.776.83512$14,124
112El Salvador6,309,6240.08%20,720305+0.47%+29,305−23,2536,663,3455,073,224−20%28.01.7727.154.272.14334$8,598
113Republic of the Congo6,182,8850.08%341,50018+2.45%+147,781−99511,006,47220,025,644+224%19.34.1628.6109.965.88553$5,715
114Denmark5,948,1370.07%40,000149+0.77%+45,233+31,0066,124,8385,863,216−1%42.21.5131.61.181.9290.2$46,312
115Singapore5,789,0900.07%7188,063+2.46%+139,206+26,9966,081,6924,163,012−28%36.10.9432.32.283.71005.6$68,402
116Lebanon5,773,4920.07%10,230564+0.50%+29,004−34,1936,999,2607,192,592+25%29.32.2429.220.877.85119$12,559
117Finland5,601,1860.07%303,96018+0.57%+31,887+38,1565,351,6454,601,058−18%43.81.2831.53.181.9266.3$38,897
118Norway5,519,1670.07%364,27015+1.14%+62,365+53,8065,899,8295,413,618−2%40.51.4131.61.483.3291.0$84,580
119Slovakia5,518,0540.07%48,080115+0.82%+44,858+4,9334,936,4883,427,216−38%42.31.5628.924.678.31510$27,076
120Liberia5,493,0310.07%96,32057+2.23%+119,737−5,0028,910,53012,665,394+131%19.43.9528.3126.062.24368$818
121Palestine5,409,2020.07%6,025898+1.96%+103,932−24,9968,451,89111,482,186+112%20.83.3128.636.065.27413 (2023)$5,208
122Ireland5,196,6300.06%68,89075+1.70%+86,615+43,8735,970,0425,286,120+2%39.41.6032.74.182.4292.8$64,684
123New Zealand5,172,8360.06%263,31020+0.80%+41,101+21,4045,755,2885,812,294+12%38.31.6730.610.982.1456.5$35,336
124Central African Republic5,152,4200.06%622,9808.3+1.07%+54,380−14,68210,616,75218,779,150+264%15.36.0129.0163.157.42586$623
125Costa Rica5,105,5260.06%51,060100+0.47%+23,762+9955,354,1503,776,474−26%35.11.3328.226.380.85013$14,686
126Oman5,049,2690.06%309,50016+6.74%+319,043+156,2857,827,00212,094,997+140%30.32.5231.76.080.0454.7$36,478
127Mauritania5,022,4420.06%1,030,7004.9+3.01%+146,804+2,9999,415,59817,118,470+241%18.14.7030.288.968.53854$3,458
128Kuwait4,838,7820.06%17,820272+5.43%+249,272+50,0086,367,7569,602,015+98%35.51.5230.31.680.4890.3$65,521
129Panama4,458,7590.06%74,18060+1.32%+57,986+7,2625,630,6805,904,927+32%30.62.1227.357.479.64927$22,637
130Croatia3,896,0240.05%55,96070−0.28%−11,003+10,2023,234,1592,141,438−45%45.81.4730.76.678.62816$22,012
131Georgia3,807,4920.05%69,49055+0.33%+12,708+2,0033,664,0142,969,403−22%37.81.8128.521.174.53516$11,985
132Eritrea3,470,3900.04%121,17829+1.79%+60,943−15,2845,696,0628,444,382+143%19.73.7129.265.268.64086 (2020)
133Mongolia3,431,9320.04%1,558,5002.2+1.36%+45,91704,501,4935,519,345+61%27.82.6929.319.771.74815$13,383
134Uruguay3,388,0800.04%175,02019−0.08%−2,833−1,5013,254,3542,245,886−34%36.81.4129.226.278.1538.0$20,186
135Puerto Rico3,242,0220.04%8,870366+0.03%+1,054+19,8332,503,994995,626−69%46.30.9427.814.181.72813 (2022)$35,076
136Bosnia and Herzegovina3,185,0730.04%51,20062−0.62%−19,729−4852,455,1671,366,462−57%45.91.4929.011.277.81514$10,461
137Moldova3,067,0700.04%32,93093+0.89%+27,086−18,5702,351,8091,487,721−51%38.81.7328.023.071.22323$6,747
138Qatar2,979,0820.04%11,490259+2.99%+86,627+39,9954,164,4607,272,256+144%34.21.7330.45.782.4811.9$153,764
139Namibia2,963,0950.04%823,2903.6+2.54%+73,433+11,6754,512,3005,897,944+99%22.03.2128.966.167.42135$9,043
140Armenia2,943,3930.04%28,199104+2.17%+62,519+75,0002,495,2071,692,198−43%36.81.7127.813.675.74219$11,454
141Lithuania2,854,0990.04%62,60046+1.32%+37,179+44,9352,258,7741,208,675−58%43.11.2030.35.976.03011$27,371
142Jamaica2,839,7860.04%10,830262+0.02%+642−10,0032,454,9401,066,774−62%32.71.3627.936.571.5469.9$7,273
143Albania2,811,6550.03%27,400103−0.56%−15,953−25,3572,240,1661,184,998−58%37.31.3529.112.879.64514$11,104
144Gambia2,697,8460.03%10,120267+2.33%+61,376−3,0004,301,8965,703,042+111%19.24.0129.858.165.95351$1,882
145Gabon2,484,7880.03%257,6709.6+2.22%+54,041+9874,084,5336,903,322+178%22.53.6528.591.768.36131$17,614
146Botswana2,480,2440.03%566,7304.4+1.65%+40,353−6,4873,437,4303,836,824+55%23.92.7328.753.869.22143$15,842
147Lesotho2,311,4720.03%30,36076+1.11%+25,362−5,1682,993,0763,259,299+41%22.42.6927.970.657.41248$2,731
148Guinea-Bissau2,153,3390.03%28,12077+2.27%+47,810−1,4003,438,6084,665,484+117%19.93.8429.582.064.13470$1,501
149Slovenia2,118,3960.03%20,135105+0.15%+3,168+5,3391,981,5531,632,030−23%44.91.5830.43.581.6169.2$29,245
150Latvia1,882,3960.02%62,23030+0.07%+1,333+7,9661,513,810925,371−51%44.11.3430.37.676.2367.3$24,313
151Equatorial Guinea1,847,5490.02%28,05066+2.44%+44,004+3,9973,143,7285,003,223+171%22.04.0827.0150.563.78337$28,529
152North Macedonia1,831,8020.02%25,22073−0.46%−8,431−5,5971,512,688862,997−53%41.31.4729.013.077.4296.4$13,074
153Kosovo1,700,0300.02%−1.04%−17,916−28,7541,643,6181,094,726−36%32.41.5429.77.878.035
154Bahrain1,569,6660.02%8001,962+2.36%+36,207+20,0022,139,4643,090,322+97%33.91.8230.07.681.3940.0$39,499
155Trinidad and Tobago1,502,9320.02%5,130293+0.47%+7,010+2,1261,399,800898,355−40%37.71.5327.836.073.54618$28,549
156Timor-Leste1,384,2860.02%14,87093+1.09%+14,990−5,6201,889,2501,972,923+43%22.02.7129.427.467.72465 (2021)
157Estonia1,367,1960.02%42,73032+1.27%+17,104+5,7171,174,268825,503−40%42.91.3531.05.079.2397.8$27,409
158Cyprus1,344,9760.02%9,240146+1.02%+13,606+8,6971,508,4811,275,353−5%38.81.3931.77.081.75010$27,184
159Mauritius1,273,5880.02%1,997638−0.20%−2,542−2,8241,107,196581,716−54%37.91.2429.119.874.94327$20,139
160Eswatini1,230,5060.02%17,20072+0.95%+11,590−8,5491,505,3311,340,879+9%23.02.7527.968.764.1737$8,068
161Djibouti1,152,9440.01%23,18050+1.39%+15,848+5001,530,5391,841,534+60%25.42.6131.519.066.08035$3,296
162Fiji924,1460.01%18,27051+0.51%+4,724−3,2891,000,261879,377−5%28.72.2828.821.267.33025
163Réunion874,8830.01%+0.38%+3,342−3,625941,413852,214−3%38.42.1730.415.183.539
164Comoros850,3870.01%1,861457+1.94%+16,199−2,0021,307,5581,911,034+125%21.33.8830.255.266.84668$1,724
165Guyana826,3530.01%211,1403.9+0.57%+4,716−6,161940,608888,952+8%26.62.4127.069.970.22817
166Solomon Islands800,006less than 0.01%27,99029+2.42%+18,940+1,6361,309,1101,849,209+131%21.33.5629.250.470.51671
167Bhutan786,385less than 0.01%38,14021+0.70%+5,471+291882,340690,432−12%30.41.4629.99.473.0188.7
168Macao713,911less than 0.01%33.021,634+1.36%+9,554+8,807668,860331,168−54%39.30.6632.10.583.19910
169Luxembourg665,098less than 0.01%2,574258+1.80%+11,786+5,905791,464747,990+12%39.91.4032.34.082.2231.2$57,428
170Montenegro633,552less than 0.01%13,45047+3.08%+18,904+12,000533,295326,015−49%40.31.8030.29.477.13211$19,504
171Suriname628,886less than 0.01%160,5083.9+0.92%+5,722−988733,905709,006+13%29.12.2528.448.073.63913 (2023)
172Western Sahara579,729less than 0.01%+1.93%+10,991+5,606777,315831,294+43%33.02.1630.031.371.455
173Malta532,956less than 0.01%3201,665+0.90%+4,764+6,591535,722359,932−32%41.31.1030.910.483.3686.1$32,029
174Maldives525,994less than 0.01%2981,765+0.36%+1,888−2,877589,962474,919−10%32.11.5730.25.481.04515
175Cabo Verde522,330less than 0.01%4,030130+0.50%+2,589−1,226566,134416,940−20%28.91.5228.638.776.14025$6,831
176Brunei458,948less than 0.01%5,27087+0.79%+3,5780519,551464,806+1%32.81.7530.78.575.3293.7
177Belize411,106less than 0.01%22,81018+2.08%+8,373+595516,627447,374+9%26.92.0127.255.273.61820
178Bahamas399,440less than 0.01%10,01040+0.48%+1,902+1,001424,265384,955−4%35.61.3728.824.674.5627.5
179Iceland387,558less than 0.01%100,8303.8+1.89%+7,202+4,630432,993362,582−6%36.81.5430.83.482.7541.8$43,439
180Guadeloupe376,516less than 0.01%−2.13%−8,182−2,192326,318244,456−35%47.62.0932.08.382.00
181Martinique346,002less than 0.01%−0.99%−3,457−3,078282,070209,808−39%49.82.0131.49.382.622
182Vanuatu320,408less than 0.01%12,19026+2.35%+7,3620534,388875,478+173%21.13.6028.166.271.517
183Mayotte316,016less than 0.01%+3.52%+10,748+137645,4261,375,550+335%17.84.6229.863.276.036
184French Guiana303,402less than 0.01%+1.71%+5,096−1,091471,917775,238+156%26.23.3929.353.477.024
185New Caledonia289,870less than 0.01%18,28016+0.96%+2,747+485340,580337,221+16%34.91.9830.512.278.842
186Barbados282,336less than 0.01%430657+0.01%+18−80264,216194,698−31%39.91.7127.745.376.24330$11,995
187French Polynesia281,119less than 0.01%3,47181+0.26%+741−1,348284,750186,862−34%35.81.5029.224.384.133
188São Tomé and Príncipe230,872less than 0.01%960240+2.02%+4,567−592365,114534,014+131%20.13.6428.586.269.76241$3,730
189Samoa216,663less than 0.01%2,78078+0.65%+1,403−2,810272,726383,557+77%20.93.8329.343.471.70
190Curaçao185,427less than 0.01%444418+0.04%+83+518173,498120,454−35%39.21.0730.013.076.860
191Saint Lucia179,284less than 0.01%610294+0.28%+5030172,080108,207−40%34.71.3828.827.872.7032$10,475
192Guam166,507less than 0.01%540308+0.80%+1,327−500191,459205,502+23%32.12.7829.133.477.20
193Kiribati132,530less than 0.01%810164+1.58%+2,062−485182,622222,645+68%23.73.1529.144.066.5011
194Seychelles127,950less than 0.01%460278+1.93%+2,427+1,809141,747115,964−9%34.72.1327.654.672.9012$29,531
195Grenada117,081less than 0.01%340344+0.14%+168−190113,24473,887−37%34.41.4928.629.175.2030
196Micronesia112,630less than 0.01%700161+0.46%+517−1,134126,408128,142+14%23.92.7528.943.767.2061
197Aruba107,938less than 0.01%180600+0.14%+156+147100,00275,170−30%42.01.6028.818.876.30
198Tonga104,598less than 0.01%720145−0.42%−444−2,173105,194117,870+13%21.73.1329.924.872.9033
199Jersey103,674less than 0.01%+0.18%+184+480104,76799,810−4%44.11.3730.78.579.751
200Saint Vincent and the Grenadines101,322less than 0.01%390260−0.71%−724−78488,94264,218−37%34.91.7728.242.371.2024
201Antigua and Barbuda93,316less than 0.01%440212+0.51%+476095,05567,975−27%36.51.5828.332.977.6027
202US Virgin Islands85,701less than 0.01%350245−0.93%−806−44471,22661,961−28%45.72.0927.731.775.50
203Isle of Man84,166less than 0.01%570148+0.04%+34+19677,97058,064−31%46.71.5529.78.781.00
204Andorra80,856less than 0.01%470172+1.44%+1,151+1,06182,19547,222−42%44.21.0832.53.584.005.6
205Cayman Islands73,038less than 0.01%240304+2.02%+1,446+921103,958118,032+62%38.91.5330.611.480.40
206Dominica66,511less than 0.01%75089−0.47%−316−19963,19249,110−26%36.61.4828.234.171.1018$9,021
207Bermuda64,698less than 0.01%54.01,198−0.08%−51056,93735,668−45%46.11.4032.11.582.30
208Guernsey64,017less than 0.01%+0.46%+291+38062,80052,910−17%45.01.3630.78.983.30
209Greenland55,922less than 0.01%410,4500.1−0.12%−68−31849,89837,230−33%35.21.9527.936.170.10
210Faroe Islands54,713less than 0.01%1,37040+1.30%+702+59963,03663,251+16%38.32.2430.34.780.20
211American Samoa47,521less than 0.01%200238−1.70%−821−1,15937,54532,293−32%29.42.2929.434.172.80
212Saint Kitts and Nevis46,758less than 0.01%260180+0.10%+48044,25030,239−35%36.41.5027.635.272.1023
213Turks and Caicos Islands46,198less than 0.01%95049+0.76%+350+19350,98838,672−16%39.31.4630.416.278.00
214Northern Mariana Islands45,143less than 0.01%46098−2.03%−935−1,32142,76441,611−8%37.12.3529.126.078.80
215Sint Maarten42,749less than 0.01%34.01,257+1.45%+611+56751,01642,278−1%42.61.4528.917.276.40
216Liechtenstein39,598less than 0.01%160247+0.71%+281+21443,01243,598+10%45.21.5432.21.783.601.7
217British Virgin Islands38,985less than 0.01%150260+1.74%+666+58740,34027,890−28%38.51.0428.515.377.30
218Monaco38,957less than 0.01%2.118,693+0.06%+25+8836,75647,489+22%55.32.1130.99.786.41001.0
219Marshall Islands38,827less than 0.01%180216−3.12%−1,250−1,83225,19423,806−39%21.72.9227.171.567.0034
220Gibraltar38,470less than 0.01%10.03,847+2.29%+860+68949,79949,262+28%39.91.8930.48.883.5100
221San Marino33,732less than 0.01%60.0562−1.05%−358−19033,69631,165−8%48.41.1532.81.285.702.6
222Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba29,898less than 0.01%+4.44%+1,271+82034,74227,860−7%40.71.4729.115.677.40
223Saint Martin27,514less than 0.01%50.0550−4.70%−1,356−1,69718,79520,004−27%40.42.7230.814.080.20
224Palau17,728less than 0.01%46039−0.17%−31−1915,51811,126−37%38.81.9128.529.969.3016
225Anguilla14,410less than 0.01%+1.62%+230+20014,5529,309−35%39.01.3628.228.379.30
226Cook Islands14,222less than 0.01%−3.41%−502−5589,3377,904−44%36.12.0429.120.475.30
227Nauru11,875less than 0.01%20.0594+0.63%+74−14815,75820,664+74%21.43.3327.176.062.1017
228Wallis and Futuna11,370less than 0.01%−0.94%−108−10710,1486,877−40%38.21.4130.29.178.60
229Saint Barthélemy11,085less than 0.01%+1.51%+165+20012,7889,238−17%39.80.8030.74.584.30
230Tuvalu9,816less than 0.01%30.0327−1.76%−176−3239,78012,269+25%25.33.2129.227.367.10
231Saint Pierre and Miquelon5,682less than 0.01%−0.87%−5004,2582,013−65%47.41.2729.25.976.80
232Saint Helena5,288less than 0.01%−1.03%−5503,9682,635−50%51.51.6430.610.976.80
233Montserrat4,421less than 0.01%−0.72%−32−123,6922,782−37%42.61.4429.912.476.20
234Falkland Islands3,476less than 0.01%−0.40%−14−213,1762,252−35%42.61.6930.410.279.20
235Tokelau2,398less than 0.01%+4.72%+108+733,8224,370+82%27.72.6129.354.177.00
236Niue1,818less than 0.01%−0.22%−401,9662,394+32%37.52.5129.116.670.00

No land area from the World Bank, so no people per km², for 21 places: Taiwan, Mayotte, Cook Islands, Falkland Islands, French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Kosovo, Martinique, Montserrat, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba, Niue, Réunion, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Helena, Anguilla, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Western Sahara, Tokelau, Guernsey, Jersey, Wallis and Futuna. In a city and offline are for countries the UN and the World Bank cover; income per person is Maddison's, in dollars of 2011 buying power, for the 166 countries it covers.

Regions and groups

Regions and UN groups

Regions

Sub-regions

UN country groups