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Country or area · South America · Latin America and the Caribbean · Americas · UN WPP 2024
Colombia population
Colombia population now
54,057,838
A projection read at this second, not a count: the UN's totals for 1 January 2026 and 2027, joined by a straight line. 95% range for 31 December 2026: 53.5–54.9 million.
Mid-2023, UN estimate: 52,321,152
- Year
- 2026
- projection · medium
- Population, mid-2026
- 53.9362 million
- 95% range, 31 Dec: 53.5–54.9 million
- Median age
- 34.0
- Aged 65+
- 10.6%
male female projection · one cell = 10,000 people
How to read this: one row for each age, newborns at the bottom; men on the left, women on the right.
COL · 1950–2100 · in brief
Colombia in numbers
52,321,152 people lived in Colombia in mid-2023: 0.65% of the world's people, and the 28th-largest population of the 236 countries and areas the UN reports. That is 4.4 times its 1950 population of 11.8 million.
The UN's medium projection has it peaking in 2050 at 59.4 million, then falling to 47.1 million by 2100. The projection is uncertain: on 1 January 2100 the UN's 95% range runs from 20.4 million to 103 million.
In the medium projection, deaths outnumber births every year from 2051 on.
The median age was 17.9 in 1950 and 32.6 in 2023; the projection has 52.8 in 2100. 9.4% of people were 65 or older in 2023, against 35.4% projected for 2100. The working-age population (15–64) is projected to peak in 2042 at 39.4 million.
By size it is the 28th country in 2023; the projection puts it 34th in 2050 and 48th in 2100. In the medium projection it overtakes Italy in 2034, Myanmar in 2035 and Thailand in 2072. It is overtaken by Sudan in 2027, Uganda in 2028 and Afghanistan in 2036.
- Population, mid-2023
- 52,321,152
- Rank by population, 2023
- 28 of 236
- Share of the world, 2023
- 0.65%
- Change in a year, mid-2022 to mid-2023
- +1.13% · +583,208 people
- People per km² of land, 2023
- 47
- Land area, 2023
- 1,109,500 km²
- Births, 2023
- 705,009
- Deaths, 2023
- 282,433
- Net migration, 2023
- +154,521
- Children per woman, 2023
- 1.65
- Median age, 2023
- 32.6 years
- Life expectancy at birth, 2023
- 77.7 years
- In a city, 2025
- 63 of every 100
- Population, mid-1950
- 11,766,988
- Projected, mid-2050
- 59,385,356
- Projected, mid-2100
- 47,080,764
COL · 1950–2100 · total population
Population, 1950–2100
estimate projection, up to the bottom of the 95% range 95% range medium projection. Each column is the population on 1 January of one year; the paper rules cut it into equal cells.
Show the numbers: Colombia, 1950–2100
| Year | Kind | Population, 1 Jan | 95% range | Births | Deaths | Children per woman | Life expectancy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950 | estimate | 11,614,844 | 546,443 | 206,856 | 6.41 | 48.3 | |
| 1951 | estimate | 11,919,132 | 561,452 | 206,141 | 6.44 | 49.0 | |
| 1952 | estimate | 12,238,482 | 579,014 | 204,547 | 6.49 | 49.8 | |
| 1953 | estimate | 12,573,202 | 596,461 | 203,292 | 6.54 | 50.6 | |
| 1954 | estimate | 12,918,868 | 613,393 | 202,766 | 6.58 | 51.3 | |
| 1955 | estimate | 13,282,810 | 630,672 | 202,185 | 6.63 | 51.9 | |
| 1956 | estimate | 13,663,310 | 648,098 | 201,926 | 6.66 | 52.5 | |
| 1957 | estimate | 14,060,292 | 665,725 | 194,066 | 6.70 | 54.1 | |
| 1958 | estimate | 14,480,249 | 683,320 | 193,422 | 6.72 | 54.7 | |
| 1959 | estimate | 14,906,325 | 699,430 | 188,512 | 6.74 | 55.9 | |
| 1960 | estimate | 15,366,105 | 716,027 | 186,710 | 6.74 | 56.6 | |
| 1961 | estimate | 15,846,313 | 731,639 | 186,013 | 6.71 | 57.2 | |
| 1962 | estimate | 16,344,093 | 745,610 | 185,626 | 6.66 | 57.7 | |
| 1963 | estimate | 16,853,964 | 757,059 | 184,713 | 6.58 | 58.3 | |
| 1964 | estimate | 17,373,683 | 765,580 | 184,153 | 6.47 | 58.8 | |
| 1965 | estimate | 17,901,139 | 770,927 | 183,253 | 6.33 | 59.3 | |
| 1966 | estimate | 18,436,960 | 772,959 | 182,104 | 6.16 | 59.7 | |
| 1967 | estimate | 18,968,415 | 772,510 | 180,852 | 5.96 | 60.1 | |
| 1968 | estimate | 19,502,820 | 768,842 | 179,434 | 5.74 | 60.6 | |
| 1969 | estimate | 20,030,772 | 763,910 | 177,347 | 5.51 | 61.0 | |
| 1970 | estimate | 20,553,112 | 758,900 | 175,500 | 5.28 | 61.5 | |
| 1971 | estimate | 21,070,452 | 754,674 | 172,667 | 5.06 | 62.0 | |
| 1972 | estimate | 21,567,741 | 751,555 | 170,200 | 4.86 | 62.5 | |
| 1973 | estimate | 22,071,385 | 752,258 | 168,653 | 4.68 | 63.0 | |
| 1974 | estimate | 22,579,363 | 755,973 | 166,939 | 4.53 | 63.5 | |
| 1975 | estimate | 23,087,575 | 764,076 | 165,489 | 4.40 | 64.0 | |
| 1976 | estimate | 23,601,714 | 775,696 | 163,439 | 4.29 | 64.6 | |
| 1977 | estimate | 24,115,907 | 784,696 | 161,875 | 4.16 | 65.2 | |
| 1978 | estimate | 24,671,081 | 786,622 | 160,254 | 4.00 | 65.8 | |
| 1979 | estimate | 25,229,592 | 797,083 | 161,345 | 3.89 | 66.2 | |
| 1980 | estimate | 25,801,660 | 810,658 | 160,786 | 3.80 | 66.7 | |
| 1981 | estimate | 26,407,335 | 822,984 | 160,777 | 3.71 | 67.2 | |
| 1982 | estimate | 27,019,199 | 834,567 | 159,212 | 3.62 | 67.9 | |
| 1983 | estimate | 27,657,462 | 836,055 | 161,297 | 3.50 | 68.1 | |
| 1984 | estimate | 28,318,884 | 829,996 | 163,699 | 3.35 | 68.3 | |
| 1985 | estimate | 28,966,495 | 827,117 | 201,753 | 3.23 | 65.4 | |
| 1986 | estimate | 29,570,446 | 832,411 | 172,713 | 3.15 | 68.3 | |
| 1987 | estimate | 30,187,779 | 838,889 | 179,472 | 3.09 | 68.2 | |
| 1988 | estimate | 30,811,156 | 847,096 | 183,295 | 3.04 | 68.3 | |
| 1989 | estimate | 31,449,892 | 859,456 | 185,355 | 3.01 | 68.6 | |
| 1990 | estimate | 32,102,665 | 872,601 | 190,203 | 3.00 | 68.7 | |
| 1991 | estimate | 32,777,472 | 885,561 | 195,293 | 2.98 | 68.8 | |
| 1992 | estimate | 33,419,273 | 898,960 | 201,225 | 2.98 | 68.8 | |
| 1993 | estimate | 34,101,870 | 912,234 | 202,920 | 2.98 | 69.1 | |
| 1994 | estimate | 34,781,076 | 912,584 | 203,903 | 2.94 | 69.4 | |
| 1995 | estimate | 35,473,743 | 898,932 | 203,992 | 2.85 | 69.8 | |
| 1996 | estimate | 36,135,582 | 886,239 | 203,663 | 2.77 | 70.2 | |
| 1997 | estimate | 36,789,908 | 889,567 | 203,480 | 2.74 | 70.6 | |
| 1998 | estimate | 37,452,391 | 893,004 | 205,278 | 2.72 | 70.9 | |
| 1999 | estimate | 38,131,939 | 880,066 | 211,511 | 2.64 | 70.9 | |
| 2000 | estimate | 38,777,787 | 870,048 | 217,878 | 2.57 | 70.9 | |
| 2001 | estimate | 39,402,081 | 862,583 | 219,643 | 2.52 | 71.2 | |
| 2002 | estimate | 40,016,444 | 861,020 | 220,160 | 2.49 | 71.5 | |
| 2003 | estimate | 40,632,916 | 856,735 | 214,590 | 2.45 | 72.3 | |
| 2004 | estimate | 41,241,942 | 842,400 | 214,003 | 2.38 | 72.8 | |
| 2005 | estimate | 41,844,401 | 824,839 | 214,221 | 2.31 | 73.2 | |
| 2006 | estimate | 42,413,553 | 809,616 | 215,242 | 2.24 | 73.5 | |
| 2007 | estimate | 42,968,614 | 802,116 | 218,967 | 2.19 | 73.8 | |
| 2008 | estimate | 43,502,133 | 796,007 | 219,344 | 2.15 | 74.2 | |
| 2009 | estimate | 44,015,484 | 781,638 | 222,623 | 2.10 | 74.5 | |
| 2010 | estimate | 44,527,597 | 758,100 | 224,435 | 2.01 | 74.9 | |
| 2011 | estimate | 45,027,041 | 738,679 | 227,146 | 1.94 | 75.2 | |
| 2012 | estimate | 45,492,187 | 730,825 | 227,505 | 1.90 | 75.6 | |
| 2013 | estimate | 45,939,433 | 721,365 | 232,277 | 1.86 | 75.8 | |
| 2014 | estimate | 46,363,736 | 710,473 | 239,567 | 1.82 | 76.0 | |
| 2015 | estimate | 46,767,121 | 693,457 | 246,690 | 1.77 | 76.1 | |
| 2016 | estimate | 47,172,760 | 677,004 | 251,872 | 1.72 | 76.2 | |
| 2017 | estimate | 47,702,264 | 682,368 | 255,822 | 1.72 | 76.4 | |
| 2018 | estimate | 48,559,892 | 695,926 | 262,298 | 1.72 | 76.6 | |
| 2019 | estimate | 49,489,039 | 709,573 | 268,512 | 1.71 | 76.8 | |
| 2020 | estimate | 50,326,931 | 714,207 | 335,210 | 1.69 | 74.8 | |
| 2021 | estimate | 50,933,064 | 713,944 | 402,788 | 1.68 | 72.7 | |
| 2022 | estimate | 51,443,283 | 710,397 | 304,255 | 1.66 | 76.5 | |
| 2023 | estimate | 52,032,604 | 705,009 | 282,433 | 1.65 | 77.7 | |
| 2024 | estimate | 52,609,701 | 700,784 | 289,099 | 1.63 | 77.9 | |
| 2025 | projection | 53,163,026 | 53.0–53.4 million | 692,792 | 296,701 | 1.62 | 78.1 |
| 2026 | projection | 53,688,245 | 53.2–54.1 million | 684,798 | 304,666 | 1.60 | 78.3 |
| 2027 | projection | 54,184,207 | 53.5–54.9 million | 677,447 | 312,813 | 1.59 | 78.5 |
| 2028 | projection | 54,660,324 | 53.7–55.7 million | 671,111 | 321,425 | 1.59 | 78.6 |
| 2029 | projection | 55,109,908 | 53.8–56.5 million | 664,211 | 330,124 | 1.58 | 78.8 |
| 2030 | projection | 55,535,344 | 53.8–57.2 million | 656,778 | 339,191 | 1.58 | 79.0 |
| 2031 | projection | 55,937,606 | 53.9–58.0 million | 649,285 | 348,378 | 1.58 | 79.2 |
| 2032 | projection | 56,314,321 | 53.9–58.8 million | 641,703 | 358,039 | 1.57 | 79.4 |
| 2033 | projection | 56,666,676 | 54.0–59.5 million | 634,613 | 367,859 | 1.57 | 79.5 |
| 2034 | projection | 56,997,845 | 53.9–60.3 million | 627,450 | 377,985 | 1.57 | 79.7 |
| 2035 | projection | 57,305,379 | 53.9–61.0 million | 619,700 | 388,017 | 1.57 | 79.9 |
| 2036 | projection | 57,586,127 | 53.7–61.7 million | 613,856 | 398,367 | 1.57 | 80.1 |
| 2037 | projection | 57,847,603 | 53.6–62.3 million | 607,687 | 408,672 | 1.57 | 80.3 |
| 2038 | projection | 58,082,989 | 53.5–63.0 million | 602,590 | 419,139 | 1.57 | 80.4 |
| 2039 | projection | 58,297,166 | 53.3–63.8 million | 596,272 | 429,936 | 1.57 | 80.6 |
| 2040 | projection | 58,491,447 | 53.1–64.5 million | 590,423 | 440,844 | 1.57 | 80.8 |
| 2041 | projection | 58,661,444 | 52.9–65.2 million | 584,659 | 451,456 | 1.57 | 81.0 |
| 2042 | projection | 58,812,326 | 52.8–65.9 million | 579,167 | 461,739 | 1.57 | 81.1 |
| 2043 | projection | 58,943,930 | 52.5–66.6 million | 574,147 | 472,339 | 1.57 | 81.3 |
| 2044 | projection | 59,056,785 | 52.2–67.2 million | 570,094 | 482,580 | 1.57 | 81.5 |
| 2045 | projection | 59,152,395 | 51.9–67.9 million | 565,107 | 492,763 | 1.57 | 81.6 |
| 2046 | projection | 59,229,251 | 51.4–68.6 million | 560,881 | 502,886 | 1.57 | 81.8 |
| 2047 | projection | 59,290,268 | 51.1–69.1 million | 557,040 | 512,753 | 1.58 | 82.0 |
| 2048 | projection | 59,335,999 | 50.9–69.7 million | 552,559 | 522,342 | 1.57 | 82.1 |
| 2049 | projection | 59,366,507 | 50.5–70.4 million | 548,938 | 531,630 | 1.58 | 82.3 |
| 2050 | projection | 59,383,512 | 50.2–71.0 million | 544,861 | 540,605 | 1.58 | 82.4 |
| 2051 | projection | 59,387,201 | 49.9–71.8 million | 541,018 | 549,026 | 1.58 | 82.6 |
| 2052 | projection | 59,378,719 | 49.6–72.5 million | 536,830 | 557,173 | 1.58 | 82.8 |
| 2053 | projection | 59,357,853 | 49.2–73.1 million | 532,983 | 565,172 | 1.58 | 82.9 |
| 2054 | projection | 59,325,151 | 48.8–73.7 million | 528,922 | 572,746 | 1.58 | 83.1 |
| 2055 | projection | 59,280,839 | 48.4–74.4 million | 524,500 | 580,009 | 1.58 | 83.2 |
| 2056 | projection | 59,224,875 | 47.9–75.1 million | 520,169 | 586,716 | 1.58 | 83.4 |
| 2057 | projection | 59,157,808 | 47.3–75.8 million | 515,879 | 593,869 | 1.58 | 83.5 |
| 2058 | projection | 59,079,529 | 46.9–76.4 million | 511,247 | 600,202 | 1.58 | 83.7 |
| 2059 | projection | 58,989,930 | 46.3–77.0 million | 506,417 | 606,418 | 1.58 | 83.8 |
| 2060 | projection | 58,889,423 | 45.9–77.7 million | 501,487 | 613,082 | 1.58 | 84.0 |
| 2061 | projection | 58,777,459 | 45.5–78.3 million | 497,109 | 619,523 | 1.58 | 84.1 |
| 2062 | projection | 58,654,541 | 45.1–79.1 million | 491,799 | 626,258 | 1.58 | 84.2 |
| 2063 | projection | 58,519,586 | 44.5–79.6 million | 487,443 | 632,790 | 1.58 | 84.4 |
| 2064 | projection | 58,373,771 | 43.7–80.2 million | 482,360 | 640,018 | 1.58 | 84.5 |
| 2065 | projection | 58,215,729 | 43.2–80.8 million | 477,763 | 646,794 | 1.59 | 84.7 |
| 2066 | projection | 58,046,381 | 42.7–81.6 million | 472,695 | 654,686 | 1.58 | 84.8 |
| 2067 | projection | 57,863,979 | 42.2–82.4 million | 468,137 | 662,254 | 1.58 | 84.9 |
| 2068 | projection | 57,669,405 | 41.6–82.9 million | 463,504 | 670,034 | 1.58 | 85.1 |
| 2069 | projection | 57,462,501 | 40.9–83.3 million | 459,572 | 677,535 | 1.59 | 85.2 |
| 2070 | projection | 57,244,105 | 40.2–83.9 million | 455,311 | 686,095 | 1.59 | 85.3 |
| 2071 | projection | 57,012,856 | 39.6–84.1 million | 451,124 | 693,751 | 1.59 | 85.5 |
| 2072 | projection | 56,769,717 | 39.0–85.0 million | 446,878 | 701,334 | 1.59 | 85.6 |
| 2073 | projection | 56,514,943 | 38.4–85.6 million | 443,719 | 709,129 | 1.59 | 85.7 |
| 2074 | projection | 56,249,180 | 37.8–86.0 million | 439,816 | 716,564 | 1.59 | 85.8 |
| 2075 | projection | 55,971,864 | 37.1–86.5 million | 437,289 | 724,629 | 1.59 | 86.0 |
| 2076 | projection | 55,684,114 | 36.7–87.3 million | 434,079 | 731,705 | 1.59 | 86.1 |
| 2077 | projection | 55,386,022 | 36.1–87.7 million | 430,282 | 738,157 | 1.59 | 86.2 |
| 2078 | projection | 55,077,840 | 35.4–88.2 million | 427,259 | 744,659 | 1.59 | 86.3 |
| 2079 | projection | 54,760,060 | 34.7–89.0 million | 424,669 | 749,555 | 1.59 | 86.5 |
| 2080 | projection | 54,434,805 | 34.1–89.7 million | 421,189 | 754,485 | 1.59 | 86.6 |
| 2081 | projection | 54,101,122 | 33.5–90.2 million | 418,665 | 758,819 | 1.60 | 86.7 |
| 2082 | projection | 53,760,655 | 32.5–90.9 million | 415,511 | 762,710 | 1.60 | 86.8 |
| 2083 | projection | 53,413,093 | 31.7–91.5 million | 412,263 | 764,900 | 1.59 | 87.0 |
| 2084 | projection | 53,060,146 | 31.0–92.0 million | 409,175 | 766,768 | 1.59 | 87.1 |
| 2085 | projection | 52,702,118 | 30.4–92.9 million | 405,910 | 767,786 | 1.59 | 87.2 |
| 2086 | projection | 52,339,749 | 29.5–93.6 million | 402,762 | 768,311 | 1.59 | 87.3 |
| 2087 | projection | 51,973,853 | 28.7–94.7 million | 399,642 | 768,784 | 1.59 | 87.4 |
| 2088 | projection | 51,604,542 | 27.9–95.0 million | 396,448 | 768,003 | 1.59 | 87.5 |
| 2089 | projection | 51,232,595 | 27.1–95.8 million | 393,576 | 765,438 | 1.60 | 87.7 |
| 2090 | projection | 50,860,393 | 26.5–96.4 million | 390,916 | 762,486 | 1.60 | 87.8 |
| 2091 | projection | 50,488,608 | 25.7–97.0 million | 388,099 | 758,702 | 1.60 | 87.9 |
| 2092 | projection | 50,117,763 | 25.1–97.7 million | 384,827 | 754,082 | 1.60 | 88.0 |
| 2093 | projection | 49,748,249 | 24.5–98.0 million | 381,319 | 748,752 | 1.60 | 88.1 |
| 2094 | projection | 49,380,412 | 23.7–98.9 million | 377,978 | 743,050 | 1.60 | 88.2 |
| 2095 | projection | 49,014,964 | 23.1–99.3 million | 375,407 | 735,962 | 1.60 | 88.3 |
| 2096 | projection | 48,653,973 | 22.6–100.2 million | 372,745 | 728,427 | 1.60 | 88.5 |
| 2097 | projection | 48,297,988 | 21.9–100.8 million | 369,201 | 721,793 | 1.60 | 88.5 |
| 2098 | projection | 47,944,986 | 21.4–101.7 million | 365,421 | 714,572 | 1.60 | 88.7 |
| 2099 | projection | 47,595,548 | 20.9–102.3 million | 361,829 | 706,281 | 1.60 | 88.8 |
| 2100 | projection | 47,250,735 | 20.4–102.5 million | 358,954 | 698,634 | 1.60 | 88.9 |
Show the numbers: Colombia, mid-2026, by single year of age
| Age | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | 350,405 | 335,928 |
| 1 | 355,282 | 340,806 |
| 2 | 359,230 | 344,712 |
| 3 | 362,273 | 347,722 |
| 4 | 365,214 | 350,581 |
| 5 | 366,884 | 352,241 |
| 6 | 367,105 | 352,562 |
| 7 | 364,628 | 350,373 |
| 8 | 359,698 | 345,795 |
| 9 | 354,975 | 341,318 |
| 10 | 356,336 | 342,355 |
| 11 | 362,748 | 348,133 |
| 12 | 367,072 | 352,160 |
| 13 | 369,590 | 354,605 |
| 14 | 371,836 | 356,760 |
| 15 | 377,023 | 361,750 |
| 16 | 386,829 | 371,257 |
| 17 | 395,914 | 380,166 |
| 18 | 400,570 | 385,286 |
| 19 | 404,052 | 389,536 |
| 20 | 410,322 | 396,779 |
| 21 | 420,088 | 407,584 |
| 22 | 430,772 | 419,201 |
| 23 | 438,259 | 428,155 |
| 24 | 442,776 | 434,408 |
| 25 | 447,895 | 441,150 |
| 26 | 454,415 | 449,226 |
| 27 | 461,426 | 457,660 |
| 28 | 464,140 | 461,770 |
| 29 | 461,866 | 460,800 |
| 30 | 462,513 | 462,572 |
| 31 | 466,496 | 467,501 |
| 32 | 466,820 | 468,582 |
| 33 | 460,341 | 462,665 |
| 34 | 450,464 | 452,944 |
| 35 | 440,468 | 442,851 |
| 36 | 430,254 | 432,786 |
| 37 | 419,774 | 422,732 |
| 38 | 410,228 | 413,645 |
| 39 | 401,867 | 405,791 |
| 40 | 393,833 | 398,411 |
| 41 | 387,768 | 393,374 |
| 42 | 384,375 | 391,280 |
| 43 | 379,917 | 388,163 |
| 44 | 371,500 | 381,042 |
| 45 | 360,863 | 371,609 |
| 46 | 350,038 | 361,781 |
| 47 | 339,807 | 352,408 |
| 48 | 332,237 | 345,797 |
| 49 | 325,018 | 339,556 |
| 50 | 315,817 | 331,282 |
| 51 | 306,925 | 323,380 |
| 52 | 299,713 | 317,277 |
| 53 | 294,087 | 312,775 |
| 54 | 289,948 | 309,644 |
| 55 | 286,956 | 307,537 |
| 56 | 284,384 | 305,848 |
| 57 | 281,992 | 304,318 |
| 58 | 279,447 | 302,519 |
| 59 | 275,973 | 299,706 |
| 60 | 271,176 | 295,667 |
| 61 | 264,992 | 290,316 |
| 62 | 257,293 | 283,418 |
| 63 | 248,184 | 275,056 |
| 64 | 237,890 | 265,371 |
| 65 | 226,734 | 254,674 |
| 66 | 215,034 | 243,306 |
| 67 | 203,176 | 231,634 |
| 68 | 191,235 | 219,734 |
| 69 | 179,156 | 207,627 |
| 70 | 167,232 | 195,573 |
| 71 | 155,599 | 183,668 |
| 72 | 144,230 | 171,984 |
| 73 | 133,052 | 160,466 |
| 74 | 122,052 | 149,061 |
| 75 | 111,630 | 138,222 |
| 76 | 101,865 | 127,831 |
| 77 | 90,151 | 115,788 |
| 78 | 79,490 | 104,944 |
| 79 | 71,788 | 96,705 |
| 80 | 63,896 | 88,074 |
| 81 | 55,966 | 79,246 |
| 82 | 48,144 | 70,402 |
| 83 | 40,582 | 61,696 |
| 84 | 33,504 | 53,325 |
| 85 | 27,118 | 45,484 |
| 86 | 21,540 | 38,280 |
| 87 | 16,815 | 31,782 |
| 88 | 12,984 | 26,157 |
| 89 | 9,966 | 21,426 |
| 90 | 7,571 | 17,414 |
| 91 | 5,645 | 13,964 |
| 92 | 4,107 | 11,020 |
| 93 | 2,887 | 8,496 |
| 94 | 1,945 | 6,344 |
| 95 | 1,260 | 4,598 |
| 96 | 796 | 3,255 |
| 97 | 493 | 2,250 |
| 98 | 301 | 1,512 |
| 99 | 182 | 988 |
| 100+ | 274 | 1,533 |
COL · 1950–2100 · every age, every year
Colombia, every age in every year
Each column is a year and each row an age; the denser the ink in a cell, the more people. Everyone born in the same year climbs one 45° diagonal, so famines, baby booms and migration show up as streaks. Select a cell to follow its generation.
COL · ages 15–64
Who does the work in Colombia
On the UN's projection, Colombia will have the most working-age people it ever has in 2042: 39,366,800 people aged 15–64. In 2023 it had 36,638,800.
aged 15–64 children under 15 aged 65 and over
How to read this: one orange square for each of 100 people aged 15–64 in 2023. Beneath them, teal for the children living alongside those 100 and violet for the people aged 65 or older.
Fewer than 50 dependants live alongside every 100 people aged 15–64 in 34 years: 2010–2043.
fewer than 50 dependants per 100 the same, projected 50 or more
How to read this: one stripe a year from 1950 to 2100. A stripe takes colour in a year when fewer than 50 dependants live alongside every 100 people of working age, and stays grey otherwise; hatching means the year is projected.
COL · arrivals minus departures
Who arrives in Colombia, and who leaves
In 2020–2025 Colombia gains 171,307 people a year: everyone who arrives, minus everyone who leaves. The age at which that happens most is 25–29, at 30,975 a year more arriving than leaving.
more arrive than leave more leave than arrive
How to read this: each column is one age, youngest on the left. Above the line, in blue, are the ages gaining people; below it, in orange, the ages losing them. This is the UN's projection for 2020–2025 — the record of migration by age does not go back beyond 2020.
Across the counted years, 1950 to 2023, its biggest single-year gain was 495,524 (2018); its biggest loss, 98,057 (1976).
In 2024, 3,063,518 people living in Colombia had been born in another country, 6 of every 100 people there, against fewer than 1 in 1990.
COL · births by the mother's age · 1950–2100
Who has the babies in Colombia
Of every 100 babies born in Colombia in 2023, 17 had a mother under 20, 71 a mother aged 20 to 34 and 12 a mother aged 35 or older. In 1950 it was 13 under 20 and 17 aged 35 or older.
13 · 70 · 17
17 · 71 · 12
11 · 72 · 17
The mother's age: under 20 20 to 34 35 or older projected
How to read this: shrink a year's babies to 100 and colour each one by the age of its mother — that is a block. Under it, the same three groups as numbers, starting with the youngest mothers.
- Babies born, 2023
- 705,009
- Average age when women have a baby
- 26.6 years
- 29.3 in 1950
- Babies a year per 1,000 girls aged 15–19
- 60
- 112 in 1950
Babies by the mother's age, 1950–2100
| Mother's age | 1950 | 1975 | 2000 | 2023 | 2050 projected | 2100 projected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10–14 | 2,970 | 6,082 | 9,963 | 5,820 | 2,000 | 44 |
| 15–19 | 68,983 | 124,439 | 180,792 | 117,342 | 57,247 | 5,633 |
| 20–24 | 158,200 | 238,041 | 250,383 | 192,440 | 124,761 | 36,411 |
| 25–29 | 133,661 | 179,390 | 196,347 | 180,739 | 147,448 | 99,917 |
| 30–34 | 91,259 | 115,493 | 137,825 | 124,959 | 119,622 | 126,260 |
| 35–39 | 64,494 | 69,726 | 71,104 | 64,387 | 70,383 | 71,819 |
| 40–44 | 22,863 | 26,059 | 20,848 | 18,097 | 22,471 | 17,394 |
| 45–49 | 3,860 | 4,662 | 2,712 | 1,225 | 929 | 1,476 |
| 50–54 | 153 | 184 | 74 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| All babies | 546,443 | 764,076 | 870,048 | 705,009 | 544,861 | 358,954 |
The UN's births for each year, split by the mother's age in the UN's own proportions.
COL · healthy years · 2021
Years in good health in Colombia
In Colombia, WHO puts the healthy years a newborn could expect in 2021 at 65.0 (95% range 64.3–66.0), out of 74.5 in all. That leaves 9.5 years in less than full health, close to the world's 9.5.
66.8 in full health, 10.8 not: 77.6 years
63.3 in full health, 8.3 not: 71.6 years
a year in full health a year in less than full health
How to read this: each square is a year of life, each row ten years; filled squares are years in full health, rounded to whole years.
Women: 66.8 healthy years of 77.6. Men: 63.3 of 71.6. In 2019, before the pandemic, the healthy years were 67.9.
COL · forced from home · end of 2025
Displacement in Colombia
At the end of 2025, 7,157,716 people were displaced inside Colombia, about 134 of every 1,000 people living there.
- hosted from abroad2,829,663
- displaced inside it7,157,716
- Colombia nationals abroad382,942
stayed inside their own country crossed a border
How to read this: one square stands for 200,000 people, so the rows can be compared with one another. The last row is people from Colombia living in another country, wherever they are.
In 2025, 70 people asked for asylum in Colombia for the first time (and 8,174 more claims were counted as cases, a family as one); 84,821 people from Colombia asked for asylum in another country. Of every 100 people from Colombia whose claims were decided that year, 15 were given protection. Who asks for asylum, and who is given it
COL · of every 100 people
How people live in Colombia
Of every 100 people in Colombia in 2025, 63 lived in a city, 19 in a town or suburb and 18 in the countryside.
cities towns and suburbs rural areas
1.1 of every 100 have no electricity at home (2024). 20.7 of every 100 do not use the internet (2024).
How to read this: one square for every hundredth person, coloured as the key shows. Because the rule behind the colours is the same everywhere, two countries' squares can be compared directly.
COL · adults 25 and over · 2020
How far people in Colombia went in school
Of every 100 adults in Colombia in 2020, 6 never went to school and 49 finished upper secondary or went further.
6 never went to school 14 some primary 25 finished primary 6 finished lower secondary 28 finished upper secondary 21 studied after school
Compare two generations. Aged 60–64, 8.2 of every 100 women and 9.2 of every 100 men never went to school; aged 25–29, 2 and 3.1.
The middle projection has its working-age people most numerous in 2040; those among them who finished upper secondary are most numerous later, in 2055.
How to read this: the row is the adults (25 and over) shrunk to 100 people, coloured by how far each went in school, least schooling on the left. The Wittgenstein Centre's count, 2020.
COL · cities · 2025
Cities in Colombia
Colombia had 81 cities in 2025, home to 33.6 million people. The largest, Bogotá, holds 20 of every 100 people in Colombia.
- Bogotá10,624,315
- Medellín3,350,384
- Cali2,700,232
- Barranquilla2,208,021
- Cartagena1,008,584
- Bucaramanga939,291
- Cúcuta848,408
- Pereira602,831
- Valledupar574,824
- Ibagué494,316
All 21 cities in Colombia that reach 300,000 people
- Bogotá 10,624,315
- Medellín 3,350,384
- Cali 2,700,232
- Barranquilla 2,208,021
- Cartagena 1,008,584
- Bucaramanga 939,291
- Cúcuta 848,408
- Pereira 602,831
- Valledupar 574,824
- Ibagué 494,316
- Santa Marta 442,455
- Manizales 440,407
- Buenaventura 438,063
- Villavicencio 383,028
- Pasto 371,637
- Montería 339,380
- Neiva 333,744
- Armenia 319,234
- Sincelejo 295,401
- Chía 282,679
- San Antero 82,494 (1990)
How to read this: the 10 biggest cities here in 2025, drawn on a single scale so the bars can be compared. Each is a built-up area on the UN's rule rather than a city government's patch.
Apparatus
Sources and method
Every figure on this page comes from the UN's World Population Prospects 2024: the annual country tables (estimates to 2023, projections with 95% intervals from 2024), and the population by single year of age and sex for the pyramid.
The censuses, surveys and registers behind the UN's estimates for Colombia are listed, source by source, on the UN's own data sources page.
Sources: UN WPP 2024 · World Bank · UNHCR · country code lists · UN WUP 2025 · Wittgenstein Centre · WHO GHO · flag-icons · Natural Earth. Every source, its licence and how to cite it →
Checked before it was drawn
Verified 2026-09-30 · 73 canaries The pyramid for every year was checked against the published total. What that stamp counts, and what every page here has to pass before it can be built: how this site checks its figures.