Topics
Compare · UN World Population Prospects 2024
France and 
Türkiye, side by side
France in 2026: half the people are older than 43. Türkiye: half are older than 35.
UN estimates for mid-2023: France 66,438,822 people · Türkiye 87,270,502
How to read this: each pyramid stacks a place’s people by age — babies at the bottom, the oldest at the top, men on the left and women on the right. A wide bottom means many children; a wide top means many older people.
Each bar is a share of its own place’s people, so a small country and a large one can be read side by side.
men women projected
FRA × TUR · 2026 · age groups
If each place were 100 people
Shrink each population to 100 people and count them. Dots are children under 15, filled squares are people aged 15 to 64, and open squares are people 65 and over. The picture follows the year slider above.
- Children, under 15
- 16
- Aged 15 to 64
- 61
- Aged 65 and over
- 23
- Children, under 15
- 21
- Aged 15 to 64
- 68
- Aged 65 and over
- 11
FRA × TUR · families and lifetimes
Children, and how long lives last
France is at about 1.6 children for each woman, at this year's rates; Türkiye is at about 1.6. Life expectancy at birth this year: about 84 years in France, about 78 in Türkiye.
Children per woman, 2026
Each figure is one child: how many children a woman would have in her lifetime at that year’s rates.
The dashed line at 2.1 is about what it takes for each generation to replace the one before it, leaving migration aside.
How long a newborn can expect to live, 2026
Each block is ten years of life, if the death rates of that year stayed the same all life long.
Hatched marks are UN projections (medium variant), not measurements.
FRA × TUR · 1950–2100 · how many
How big, and where they are heading
Türkiye has about 30% more people than France: 87.9 million against 66.7 million.
Set each against its own 1950 self and France's population is 1.6 times what it was in 1950, Türkiye's population is 4.2 times what it was in 1950.
France's population is expected to peak in 2095; Türkiye's population is expected to peak in 2047. The UN expects France to have more people than Türkiye from 2096. In 2100: 68.5 million in France, 65.3 million in Türkiye (UN projection, medium).
Show the numbers
| Year | France: people | Türkiye: people | France: half older than | Türkiye: half older than | France: children per woman | Türkiye: children per woman | France: life expectancy | Türkiye: life expectancy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 41.8831 million | 21.0211 million | 34.4 | 19.6 | 2.96 | 6.47 | 66.4 | 47.3 |
| 1960 | 46.4281 million | 28.3299 million | 32.8 | 19.4 | 2.73 | 6.38 | 70.4 | 50.8 |
| 1970 | 50.8131 million | 36.6385 million | 32.4 | 18.6 | 2.48 | 5.78 | 72.1 | 56.7 |
| 1980 | 53.9411 million | 45.4088 million | 32.3 | 19.8 | 1.95 | 4.45 | 74.2 | 62.7 |
| 1990 | 56.9902 million | 56.0156 million | 34.7 | 21.8 | 1.78 | 3.11 | 76.8 | 67.8 |
| 2000 | 59.4837 million | 65.4260 million | 37.7 | 25.0 | 1.88 | 2.49 | 79.0 | 71.9 |
| 2010 | 63.4174 million | 73.3468 million | 40.0 | 29.1 | 2.02 | 2.08 | 81.4 | 75.0 |
| 2023 | 66.4388 million | 87.2705 million | 42.8 | 33.5 | 1.64 | 1.63 | 83.3 | 77.2 |
| 2030* | 67.1077 million | 89.0275 million | 44.0 | 36.8 | 1.64 | 1.61 | 84.2 | 79.1 |
| 2040* | 67.9389 million | 91.0097 million | 44.3 | 41.5 | 1.64 | 1.61 | 85.4 | 80.9 |
| 2050* | 68.2197 million | 91.2581 million | 44.5 | 45.3 | 1.65 | 1.62 | 86.6 | 82.5 |
| 2060* | 67.8503 million | 88.8633 million | 45.8 | 48.6 | 1.65 | 1.61 | 87.7 | 83.9 |
| 2070* | 67.6789 million | 84.3586 million | 46.3 | 51.9 | 1.65 | 1.61 | 88.9 | 85.2 |
| 2080* | 68.0249 million | 78.5557 million | 46.2 | 53.5 | 1.65 | 1.62 | 90.0 | 86.4 |
| 2090* | 68.4219 million | 72.0213 million | 47.3 | 54.5 | 1.65 | 1.62 | 91.0 | 87.5 |
| 2100* | 68.4846 million | 65.3385 million | 48.1 | 55.6 | 1.65 | 1.61 | 92.1 | 88.6 |
* UN projection, medium variant. People at mid-year; ages and life expectancy in years.
FRA − TUR · 1950–2100 · every age
Which ages each place has more of
Each column is a year and each row an age, from babies at the bottom to 100 at the top. The shade of a cell shows which place has more of its people at that age — the key beside the picture tells you which shade is France and which is Türkiye, and the in-between shade means the same. Because it compares shares, a small place and a large one can be compared fairly.
236 countries · 1950–2100
Where they sit among all countries
Every country in the world, every year from 1950 to 2100. The grey cloud shows where most countries are; France is drawn in solid blue squares and Türkiye in open orange squares, so you can see whether each is ahead of the crowd, behind it or in the middle.
Apparatus
Sources and method
Every figure for France and Türkiye is the United Nations Population Division's, from World Population Prospects 2024: counted to 2023, and the medium projection for each year after that. Both places are taken from the same release and the same tables, which is what makes them comparable at all.
The working behind the median age, the rounding in the “100 people” pictures and the reason the regions are kept out of the all-country views are all set out in the method.
This is one of 250 pairs with a page. The boxes at the top will take any other two places you want to see side by side.
Sources: UN WPP 2024 · flag-icons. Every source, its licence and how to cite it →
Verified 2026-09-30 · 73 canaries